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课题:数据的图表化
教学目标
知识目标
1.让学生理解图表的构成和作用。
2.使学生了解常用的图表类型。
技能目标
1.使学生学会在Excel中插入图表的操作方法。
2.指导学生学会对图表进行编辑和格式化。
情感、态度与价值观目标
1.引导学生感受图表在现实生活中的应用。
2.培养学生的健康意识、合作理念和探索精神。
教学重、难点
重点:图表的制作、编辑。
难点:根据数据的特点选择合适的图表类型。
教学方法:任务驱动法、演示法。
教学准备:素材、示例
教学过程
一、创设情景、兴趣导入
教师先说明本节课的主题,然后设疑问,再出示制作好的示例,从而引出新授内容。
二、探究新知
(一)制作图表
1.将准备好的成绩表分发给全班同学,让学生打开。
2.教师演示
(1)打开成绩表。
(2)选择创建图表的单元格见容。(连续区域和不连续的选择方法)
(3)选择“插入”菜单的“图标命令”,弹出 “图表向导”对话框,选择一种适合的图表类型(可通过预览观察),根据提示完成图表。
知识拓展:图表分为嵌入式图表和图标工作表两种。图标工作表又叫独立图表。
3.任务一,四人为一小组,制作图表。
4.学生作品展示
5.图表的组成(引领学生认识图表的基本结构。)
(二)图表的修饰
将鼠标指向图表的不同位置,单击鼠标右键,在弹出的快捷菜单中选择相应的格式设置命令,就可以根据需要对图表的相应部位做出修改。
1.教师演示
2.任务二,分小组学习。
3.学生作品展示
三、小结
通过这堂课的学习,我们学习了EXCEL中图表的基本操作方法,同学们都出色完成了学习任务,希望大家能把今天所学的知识应用到现实生活中。同时,除了我们学习的图表类型外,Excel还提供了很多种类型的图表,我们可以根据需要进行选择,有兴趣的同学可以在课下尝试一下其它图表的使用。
英语四级写作高分模板(1)
对比观点题型
(1) 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。
1.有一些人认为……
累了,休息下,去考试大在线网上辅导逛逛
2.另一些人认为……
3.我的看法……
The topic of ①________(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②________(支持A的理由一)What is more, ③________(理由二). Moreover, ④________(理由三).
While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,________(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥____________. Thirdly (finally),⑦____________(理由二)
(理由三).
From my point of view, I think ⑧________(我的观点). The reason is that ⑨____________(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .
(2) 给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点Some people believe that ①________(观点
一). For example, they think ②________(举例说明).And it will bring them ③________(为他们带来的好处).
In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④____(我不同意该看法
. For another thing, ⑤____ Form all what I have said,I agree to the 的理由一)(反对的理由之二).
thought that ⑥____(我对文章所讨论主题的看法).英语六级考试写作技巧
英语四级写作高分模板(2)
阐述主题题型
要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述.
1. 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义.
2. 分析并举例使其更充实.
The good old proverb ________(名言或谚语)reminds us that ________(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.
First of all,________(理由一). For example, ____________(举例说明). Secondly,________(理由二). Another case is that ________(举例说明). Furthermore , ____________(理由三).英语四级英译汉的目的,要求和评分
In my opinion, ________(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say____A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.
英语四级写作高分模板(3)
解决方法题型
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
1. 问题现状英语四级英译汉的目的,要求和评分
2. 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
In recent days, we have to face I problem——A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ________(说明A的现状).Second, ________(举例进一步说明现状) Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ________(解决方法一). For another ________(解决方法二). Finally, ________(解决方法三).
Personally, I believe that ________(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because ________(带来的好处).
英语四级写作高分模板(4)
说明利弊题型
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)
1. 说明事物现状
2. 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)
3. 你对现状(或前景)的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ________(A的优点之一). Besides ____________(A的优点之二).
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ________(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse,____________(A的第二个缺点).
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ________(我的看法).
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ________(对前景的预测).
英语四级写作高分模板(5)
议论文的框架
(1) 不同观点列举型( 选择型 )
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.
People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand, ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.
(2)利弊型的议论文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.
Just As a popular saying goes, \"every coin has two sides\", __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____ 缺点二______.
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.
(3)答题性议论文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.英语四级英译汉的目的,要求和评分
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途径一______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.
Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.
(4) 谚语警句性议论文
It is well know to us that the proverb: \" ___谚语_______\" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____谚语的含义_______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically )
A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____.
With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语_____. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.
例析(一):
阅读下面一首小诗,根据要求写一篇不少于800字的文章。
在枫叶上,
露珠红红地闪烁;
在荷花上,
露珠有着泪滴,似苍白的透明。
??
要求全面理解材料,但可以选择一个侧面、一个角度构思作文。自主确定立意,确定文
体,确定标题;不要脱离材料的含意作文,不要套作,不要抄袭。
[审题提示]
首先来鉴赏一下这首小诗:露珠所存在的位置有两个,一个是在枫叶上,一个是在荷花
上。早晨的露珠,是晶莹而透明的,秋天的枫叶是深红的;那荷花,显然是白色的。当晶莹的露珠落在火红的枫叶上的时候,露珠因为吸收了枫叶红彤彤的色彩,穿透自身,折射出更加绚丽的光华;而当露珠落在白色娇媚的荷花之上,珠花一色,露珠尽管仍然剔透,却再也不能放射白色的光,只留下忧伤的苍白。短诗用对比的手法,呈现了处于不同境况下的露珠
悲喜态度不同。 这样,这首小诗的寓意就表现出来了,至少可以从以下几个角度进行思辨:
一、找准实现自我价值的位置。以露珠观照人生,如果你是一滴露珠,你想实现自己的价值,就应该选择能够实现梦想的地方,在那里你可以尽显自己的才华,实现人生的理想。定位准确,看准自己的特长,充分发挥自己的特长,就能够成就自己的事业。以此定位,可以拟题为《生命闪光的位置》《位置与价值》
二、提供人才成长的土壤,营造和谐的社会。成才是需要条件的,在大的社会环境和人文环境不能改变的情况下,那“枫叶”就是人才成长的环境和土壤,这是关于社会环境和人才之间的辨证关系,只有社会尽可能提供人才成长的良好环境,才能更快地促进人才的“闪光”,这个社会才能进步,才能和谐;反之,人才的成长只有才良好的环境之下,才能发挥自身的价值。由此可以拟题:《请给“露珠”一片火红的“枫叶”》《环境与人才》《不同的背景造就不同的人生》
三、用人问题。由露珠的“闪光”和“苍白”,很容易使人联想到对人才的使用问题,同样是一滴露珠,放在不同的地方是具有不同的价值的,这就给我们以启示,用人要用在最适合他的位置上,韩信可以将兵,刘邦可以将将。由此可以拟题:《请把“露珠”放在“枫叶”上》
四、解决问题的方法技巧 。“露珠”的两种不同境遇,可以启示我们如何看待“露珠”问题。可以说:只有正确认识自己所处的环境,以积极的态度顺应环境,才能成为人才;正确认识自己所处的位置、才能努力实现自己的价值等。露珠,居枫叶之上则喜,居荷叶之上则悲,我们可以联想到有人处顺境洋洋自得,处逆境则委靡不振,据此可以“如何正确面对境遇”为题展开;“如何正确看待环境”。 《不同环境不同的美》
[审题参考]
1. 同一事物在不同环境下所呈现出来的不同特点,《不一样的环境,不一样的人生》。2. 环境(外物)对人(事??)的影响。3. 适应、顺应环境,与环境和谐相处 《活出不同的精彩》。4. 凭借??、依靠?? ,(“露珠”在“枫叶”上“红红的闪烁”“露珠”在“荷花”上就“有着泪滴似苍白的透明”??) 《风云变幻不忘“借”》《只因有你》。5. 在不同的位置,可以展示不同的美(露珠选择枫叶就“红红的闪烁”这是一种阳光的美,选择了荷花就“有着泪滴似苍白的透明”这是一种伤感美)。 6. 选择合适的位置(露珠选择枫叶就可以快乐地“红红的闪烁”,选择了荷花就只能“有着泪滴似苍白的透明”的伤感)。7. 近朱者赤,近墨者黑。8. 本质与现象,现象会或多或少的显现本质。9. 需要一个展示自己的舞台。
【考题例析】
孝感市2011届高三第二次统考语文试卷中的作文题目:
阅读下面的材料,按要求作文(60分)
当代有位诗人在诗中写道:
我不去想是否能够成功/既然选择了远方/便只顾风雨兼程
我不去想能否赢得爱情/既然钟情于玫瑰/就勇敢地吐露真诚
我不去想身后会不会袭来寒风冷雨/既然目标是地平线/留给世界的只能是背影我不去想未来是平坦还是泥泞/只要热爱生命/一切,都在意料之中
请根据你对以上材料的理解和体会,选准角度,写一篇作文,要求:自选文体,自拟标题(请把标题写在答题卡上),不少于800字
【审题指导】这个题目中的材料选自诗人汪国真的代表作《热爱生命》从诗歌本身看,这是一首哲理诗。
首先我们要明白诗中所蕴含的哲理。诗中以四个肯定的回答表达出为何要热爱生命的哲理,四个段落,看似相似,却各有其趣;四个段落分别围绕“成功”、“爱情”、“奋斗”和“未来”四个关键词进行分析和回答。诗中所热爱的不是最终的成功和未来的美好结局,不是爱情的获得和奋斗目标的实现。诗作里溢出的热爱,其实是一个过程,是一种追求,“风雨兼程”、“吐露真诚”??这些都是体现热爱的种种表现。热爱生命,不是因为想要获得而去热爱,而是因为热爱而最终获得。一句话,人生要有目标,虽然路上注定有崎岖和荆棘,但只要坚持,只要努力奋斗,注重过程,风雨过后必能见到彩虹。
其次,要理解诗句之间的逻辑关系如诗歌第一节中“选择了远方”(有理想),这是前提;“我不去想是否能够成功”,不管结果成败,这是态度;“便只顾风雨兼程”,义无反顾,持之以恒,这是行动。再如诗歌第四节中“只要热爱生命”,这是前提;“我不去想未来是平坦还是泥泞”,即在热爱生命的过程中,不怕坎坷、挫折、曲折,顽强地拼搏,这是态度;“一切,都在意料之中”,这是结果。在选取其中某一点立意时,不能忽略其他两个方面
根据提示,我们可以选择诗句中感受最深的一点来立意。如“选择远方作为人生的目标”、“为了一个目标执着追求”、“热爱生命”、“追求过程的精彩而不在乎结果”等等写记叙文,可写自己在学习、生活中遭遇困难以及自己如何定下目标,坚定不移地走下去,最终取得成功的故事;写议论文,可结合生活中典型人物的事例,发表“不经风雨,怎见彩虹”的感想??不管选择哪种文体,建议拟一个新颖抢眼的标题,给阅卷老师第一美感也是很重要的。
【考场作文一】
永不言弃
王安石在《游褒禅山记》中说:“世之奇伟、瑰怪、非常之观,常在于险远,故非有志者,不能至也”是啊,无限风光在险峰,没有永不言弃的坚毅意志,又怎能“会当凌绝顶,一览众山小”?登山览景需要永不言弃,生活中做其他事情也莫不如此(引用所学课文中的话开篇,现出作者对教材的熟悉程度;借登山览景扩展到做其他事情也需要永不言弃,紧扣了标题)
永不言弃,方能守得云开见月明李连杰,中国著名影视演员,然而他并不是命运的宠儿18岁拍摄电影《少林寺》一夜成名,但第二年他就摔断了腿;好不容易等到《黄飞鸿》系列电影大卖,他的经纪人又遭枪杀,事业再次陷入低谷??在一次次事业进展不顺利时,一次又一次跌倒时,李连杰也曾痛苦、彷徨过,但他明白,那些逼得他走投无路的困难又何尝不是让他变得强大的理由呢?于是他咬紧牙关,不放弃,跌倒后继续站起来,终于成为国际知名演员试想,他若放弃一次又一次的挑战,又怎能有如此成就?唯有对困境抱有一种“永不言弃”的态度,让自己变得更乐观、更坚强,方能守得云开见月明(本段列举李连杰的事例,并加以分析,从“结果成功”角度阐述了“永不言弃”的重要性)
永不言弃,即使失败了也光荣我想到徒步走遍全中国的探险家余纯顺在进行了近十年艰苦卓绝的漫长旅程后,就只剩下生命禁区罗布泊了在生存几率几乎等于零的残酷现实面前,余纯顺没有退却,没有放弃临行前,他对随行采访他的记者说:“我也许真的会失败,但我不能放弃这个梦想,就是失败,我也要当失败的英雄!”不幸他的话应验了但他那种无所畏惧、永不放弃的坚定信念,却使他屹立成一个大写的“人”,铸成了我们中华民族新时代不倒的丰碑!(本段列举余纯顺的事例,并加以分析,从“结果失败”角度说明了“永不言弃”同样重要)
英国首相丘吉尔说:“我成功的诀窍有三个:第一个是,决不放弃;第二个是,决不,决不放弃;第三个是,决不,决不,决不放弃!”短短的三句话,留在世人心坎上的,却是一种永恒的力量(引用名言论证,简短而有力)也许我们曾因成绩不佳而想放弃学习,但只要想到“中国达人秀”刘伟,我们全身就又充满了奋进的力量;也许我们曾因前途渺茫而想放纵自我,但只要想到“轮椅哲人”史铁生,我们就又重扬了信心的风帆(联系学习生活实际,名人的激励作用让我们永不言弃)
假如命运折断了希望的风帆,请不要绝望,彼岸还在;假如命运凋零了美丽的花瓣,请不要沉沦,绿叶还在在理想的前路上,我不去想是否能够成功,既然选择了远方,便只顾风雨兼程,永不言弃!(联系文题所给材料中的诗句,用有文采的语言结束全篇并点题)
【总评】基础等级:从内容上看,文章事例翔实,观点明晰为了印证“永不言弃”的观点,文章第二、三段列举了李连杰、余纯顺等人的事例并从不同角度进行了论证,相互补充,相得益彰在引用事例进行论证时,叙述简洁,分析到位,揭示了论据与论点之间的内在联系
第四段,文章还引用了丘吉尔的话作为论据,这是道理论证从表达上看,文章结构层次井然,叙议结合,语言通畅
发展等级:文章从所给材料诗歌的第一节入手,提炼出“永不言弃”的论点,体会感悟深刻在论据上,有事例也有名言,有详述也有略写,中外结合,选料较为典型在论证方法上,例证与引证相结合,正反兼顾整体上看,本文是一篇较为规范的议论文
综合评分:23(内容)+23(表达)+8(发展)=54分
风雨兼程
有一句诗说:“我不去想是否能够成功,既然选择了远方,便只顾风雨兼程”由此可见,既然选择了远方,就不要去想是否成功,只顾风雨兼程,才能到达远方(引用文题供料中的诗句,就地取材,开门见山提出论点)
当我们选择了为科学而献身,不要去想是否成功,只顾风雨兼程哥白尼为了坚持“日心说”,甘愿被绑在绞刑架上让大火烧死;诺贝尔为了研究炸药,家人付出了生命的代价,自己也差点被炸死;居里夫人为了提炼放射性元素镭,整日沉于实验室,不畏艰苦,不舍昼夜??他们都选择了科学的远方,没有谁去想是否会成功无论一路充满多少艰辛,淌了多少血泪,他们只顾风雨兼程,因而在人类发展的旅途上留下了一串串耀眼的脚印(从“献身科学”的角度列举了哥白尼、诺贝尔、居里夫人等人的事例并加以分析论证)
当我们选择了为艺术而献身,不要去想身后是鲜花还是冷雨,只顾风雨兼程“我的人生,是为了上台做准备!”还记得台湾京剧名旦魏海敏这样评价自己魏海敏10岁入台湾海光剧校,至今已和京剧舞台结缘40载从学校最闪亮的小明星到海光国剧队的当家青衣花旦,再到国内外的表演艺术家,她用她的勤奋与汗水在艺术的道路上不断超越她不在乎疼痛与否,亦不在乎成功与否,既然选择了艺术的远方,就要用一生的激情去追随无论路途多么遥远,便只顾风雨兼程正因如此,魏海敏到达了舞台艺术的顶峰(从“献身艺术”的角度列举了魏海敏的事例并加以分析论证)
当我们选择了为祖国献身,不要去想前路是寒风还是荆棘,只顾风雨兼程邓稼先为了祖国的科技事业,历尽千辛万苦,毅然回到了祖国的怀抱他选择了大漠深处,与世隔绝,只一心研究核事业由于长期接触放射性元素,他受到了严重辐射可即使在生命的最后一刻,他仍惦记着稿纸上那些计算原子的数字,牵挂着祖国的利益既然选择了为祖国献身,无论身后有多少艰难和险阻,管他岁月与沧桑,便只顾风雨兼程邓稼先做到了,他的人生真是一曲悲壮的凯歌!他把一生的精力都献给了祖国,他用生命的热情阐释了爱国的高度!(从“献身国家”的角度列举了邓稼先的事例并加以分析论证)
今天,当我们选择了为民族之复兴而读书,我们一定要用青春的热情点燃生命的火把,不要去想未来是平坦还是泥泞,是成功还是失败,既然选择了璀璨的远方,便只顾风雨兼程只有这样,我们才能驶向光明的远方,才能让古老的中华民族在我们手中复兴强大(联系实际表决心,有较强的现实意义)
无论我们选择了怎样的远方,不要去想是否成功,只顾风雨兼程相信我们的未来不是梦(总结全文,照应开头展望未来,深化中心)
【总评】基础等级:从内容上看,文章中心突出,切合题意,引例充实本文按照“引—议—联—结”的思路行文作者首先引述了文题材料中的诗句,提出中心论点,这是“引”接着,作者采用横向展开议论的方式,依据中心论点分别从不同的角度拟定了三个分论点,并一一结合材料与事例进行了简要分析,这是“议”随后作者联系现实生活,丰富了文章的内容,这是“联”最后,作者用一句话概述了三个分论点,重申了中心论点并展望了未来,这是“结”从表达上看,文章语言流畅,结构清晰完整,文体特征鲜明,是一篇中规中矩的议论文
发展等级:文章内容较为充实在选择论据方面,作者做到了准确、典型和多角度具体运用时有详有略,紧扣了论点不足之处是,论证方法显得有些单一
综合评分:24(内容)+22(表达)+8(发展)=54分
大学英语四级考试写作高分模板
对比观点题型
(1) 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。
1.有一些人认为……
2.另一些人认为……
3.我的看法……
The topic of ①________(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②________(支持A的理由一)What is more, ③________(理由二). Moreover, ④________(理由三).
While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,________(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥____________(理由二). Thirdly (finally),⑦____________(理由三).
From my point of view, I think ⑧________(我的观点). The reason is that ⑨____________(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .
(2) 给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点Some people believe that ①________(观点一). For example, they think ②________(举例说明).And it will bring them ③________(为他们带来的好处).
In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④____(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤____(反对的理由之二). Form all what I have said,I agree to the thought that ⑥____(我对文章所讨论主题的看法). 阐述主题题型
要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述.
1. 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义.
2. 分析并举例使其更充实.
The good old proverb ________(名言或谚语)reminds us that ________(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.
First of all,________(理由一). For example, ____________(举例说明).
Secondly,________(理由二). Another case is that ________(举例说明). Furthermore , ____________(理由三).
In my opinion, ________(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say____A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.
解决方法题型
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
1. 问题现状
2. 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
In recent days, we have to face I problem——A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ________(说明A的现状).Second, ________(举例进一步说明现状)
Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ________(解决方法一). For another ________(解决方法二). Finally, ________(解决方法三).
Personally, I believe that ________(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because ________(带来的好处).
四、说明利弊题型
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)
1. 说明事物现状
2. 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)
3. 你对现状(或前景)的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ________(A的优点之一). Besides ____________(A的优点之二).
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ________(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse,____________(A的第二个缺点).
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ________(我的看法).
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ________(对前景的预测
议论文的框架
(1) 不同观点列举型( 选择型 )
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.
A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一
_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.
People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some
people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand, ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.
(2)利弊型的议论文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally
speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.
Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____ 缺点二______.
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.
(3)答题性议论文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文题目
_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.英语四级英译汉的目的,要求和评分
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途径一______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.
Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.
(4) 谚语警句性议论文
It is well know to us that the proverb: " ___谚语_______" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____谚语的含义_______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically )
A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____.
With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the
saying: ____谚语_____. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.
关于茶的英语作文初中为范文网的会员投稿推荐,但愿对你的学习工作带来帮助。
在中国,茶具有非常悠久的历史,并且已经形成了中国茶文化。与此同时,茶有益于我们的健康,因此受到许多人的喜爱。下面给大家分享一些关于茶的英语作文初中,希望对大家有帮助。
关于茶的英语作文初中1"When a guest comes to my home from afar on a cold night, I light bamboo toboil tea to offer him.”— Ancient Chinese poem.
China is the home country of tea.Before the Tang Dynasty, Chinese tea wasexported by land and sea, first to Japan and Korea, then to India and CentralAsia and, in the Ming and Qing dynasties, to the Arabian Peninsula.In the earlyperiod of the 17th century, Chinese tea was exported to Europe, where the upperclass adopted the fashion of drinking tea.Chinese tea—like Chinese silk andchina—has become synonymous worldwide with refined culture.At the heart of theculture of tea—the study and practice of tea in all its aspects—is the simplegesture of offering a cup of tea to a guest that for Chinese people today is afundamental social custom, as it has been for centuries.
China traces the development of tea as an art form to Lu Yu, known as "theSaint of Tea" in Chinese history, who lived during the Tang Dynasty and whowrote The Book of Tea, the first ever treatise on tea and tea culture.Thespirit of tea permeates Chinese culture, and throughout the country there aremany kinds of teas, teahouses, tea legends, tea artifacts and tea customs.Better-known places to enjoy a good cup of tea in China include Beijing notedfor its variety of teahouses; Fujian and Guangdong provinces and other places inthe southeast of China that serve gongfu tea, a formal serving of tea in tinycups; the West Lake in Hangzhou, also the home of the Tea ConnoisseursAssociation, noted for its excellent green tea; and provinces in southwest Chinalike Yunnan where the ethnic groups less affected by foreign cultures retain teaceremonies and customs in original tea-growing areas.
关于茶的英语作文初中2Since I started my major in the tea culture of ChinaI have been deeplyimpressed by its sophistication and beauty.I would like to share somefascinating aspects of the tea culture of China.
In a country with the history of five thousand yearsthe Chinese teadrinking habit dated back to the Tang Dynasty (618-907AD).It became a nationaltradition and led to development of a delicate tea drinking ritual.Over thecenturiespoets and artists in China wrote many marvelous masterpiecesinappreciation of tea and Chinese people’s constant love of tea drinking .One ofthe best-known writers is Lu Yuwho was regarded as the “Tea Sage ” for hecomposed the first book on tea.In his classic bookhe detailed his studies ofteasuch as the origin of teatea toolstea pickingtea cookingtea ceremony andwell-known areas where tea was grown.And the valuable knowledge he recorded haslaid foundation for modern tea culture development.
based on ways in which tea leaves are processedthere are five distincttypes of tea.They are as follow:the green teathe black teathe Wulong teathecompressed tea and the scented tea.Among themmay foreigners are familiar withthe green tea.The Longjing teaof the green typehas a reputation.
关于茶的英语作文初中3In China , tea has a very long history and has formed the Chinese teaculture.At the same time, tea is beneficial to our health, thus it is wellreceived by many people.Chinese tea culture is both extensive and profound,which not only contains the level of material culture, but also includes a deeplevel of spiritual civilization.Referring to Chinese tea, we can trace it backto ancient times, which flourished in the Tang and Song Dynasties, Since then,the spirit of tea has penetrated into the court and society, going deep intoChinese poetry, painting, calligraphy , religion and medicine.For thousands ofyears, China has accumulated a great deal of culture in tea cultivation andproduction, moreover, enriching the spiritual culture of tea.
关于茶的英语作文初中4It is 4,000 years since the Chinese began to grow and drink tea.
There’re many kinds of tea in China, of which Longjing Tea is famous allover the world.
Tea is usually drunk in tea sets.A tea set is made up of a tea pot andsome teacups, which are both made of china.
Most Chinese are fond of drinking tea.Tea is served not only at tea houseand restaurants but also at home.People also drink tea during breaks at officesor factories.
关于茶的英语作文初中5Since I started my major in the tea culture of ChinaI have been deeplyimpressed by its sophistication and beauty.I would like to share somefascinating aspects of the tea culture of China.
In a country with the history of five thousand yearsthe Chinese teadrinking habit dated back to the Tang Dynasty (618-907AD).It became a nationaltradition and led to development of a delicate tea drinking ritual.Over thecenturiespoets and artists in China wrote many marvelous masterpiecesinappreciation of tea and Chinese people’s constant love of tea drinking .One ofthe best-known writers is Lu Yuwho was regarded as the “Tea Sage ” for hecomposed the first book on tea.In his classic bookhe detailed his studies ofteasuch as the origin of teatea toolstea pickingtea cookingtea ceremony andwell-known areas where tea was grown.And the valuable knowledge he recorded haslaid foundation for modern tea culture development.
based on ways in which tea leaves are processedthere are five distincttypes of tea.They are as follow:the green teathe black teathe Wulong teathecompressed tea and the scented tea.Among themmay foreigners are familiar withthe green tea.The Longjing teaof the green typehas a reputation.
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